Customization: | Available |
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Application: | Machinery Accessory |
Standard: | GB, China GB Code |
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The straightening machine rollers are the core components of the straightening equipment, made of high-hardness alloy steel or composite materials. They are arranged in pairs or groups, and by applying precise pressure, they force the bent metal sheets, pipes or profiles to be flattened or straightened. Their excellent wear resistance, high-precision geometry and strong load-bearing capacity directly determine the quality, efficiency and equipment life of the straightening, and are the key "steel backbone" to ensure the straightness of products in metal processing production lines.
Parameter Category | Parameter Name | Standard Range | Unit | Engineering Significance |
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Basic Properties | Material Type | 42CrMo Alloy Steel / Cr15Mo3 High-Cr Cast Iron / WC-Co Carbide | - | Determines wear-resistance/toughness balance (carbide lifespan >10,000 hrs) |
Roll Body Diameter | Φ80-600 | mm | Thin materials (<3mm): small rolls Φ80-150 Thick plates (>20mm): Φ300+ |
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Roll Body Length | 100-2000 | mm | Matches workpiece width (roll length = width + 100mm safety margin) | |
Mechanical Properties | Surface Hardness | HRC 58-62 (Steel) HRA 85-92 (Cemented Carbide) |
HRC/HRA | High hardness resists wear (+15% lifespan per 1 HRC increase) |
Core Hardness | HRC 35-42 | HRC | Ensures impact toughness (Charpy impact ≥40J) | |
Radial Load Capacity | 50-3000 | kN | Calculated by material yield strength (Q235 steel: ≥150kN, titanium alloy: ≥800kN) | |
Fatigue Cycle Resistance | 10~10 | cycles | High-cycle fatigue design (>10 cycles for aerospace grade) | |
Precision Metrics | Radial Runout Tolerance | ≤0.005~0.03 | mm | Precision straightening requires ≤0.01mm (1/7 hair thickness) |
Coaxiality Error | ≤0.015 | mm/m | Affects roll eccentric wear & machine vibration | |
Surface Roughness | Ra 0.2~0.8 | μm | Mirror-finished rolls (Ra≤0.2μm) for precision strips, sandblasted (Ra0.8μm) for profiles | |
Thermal Management | Operating Temp. Limit | -40ºC~300ºC | ºC | >150ºC requires heat-resistant alloys (e.g., H13 hot-work steel) |
Cooling Water Flow | 2~20 | m³/h | Based on thermal power (0.5m³/h per kW) | |
Thermal Deformation | ≤0.02 | mm | Deformation at 100ºC temp. rise (<0.005mm for precision grade) | |
Dynamic Performance | Max. Linear Speed | 0.5~30 | m/s | High-speed straightening >15m/s (auto sheet lines) |
Dynamic Balance Grade | G2.5~G6.3 | - | High-speed rolls require G2.5 (residual imbalance <1g·mm/kg) | |
Structural Features | Bearing Housing Type | Double-row cylindrical roller / Spherical roller | - | High rigidity: cylindrical bearings Eccentric loads: spherical bearings |
Cooling Channel Design | Axial straight / Spiral groove / Bionic fractal | - | Spiral groove: 40% higher heat transfer than straight holes | |
Surface Treatment | Laser cladding / Plasma spray / CVD | - | CVD diamond coating: friction coefficient <0.05 | |
Lifetime Metrics | Wear-resistant Layer Thk. | 3~15 | mm | WC layer >8mm allows 3 repairs |
Overhaul Interval | 3000~20000 | hours | Depends on application (stainless steel: 1/3 lifespan of carbon steel) |